Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast is your answer to bold flavor, fall-apart beef, and effortless cooking—all in just over an hour. This pressure-cooked classic blends rich ranch seasoning, au jus gravy, butter, and tangy pepperoncini for a dish that’s comforting, crave-worthy, and ridiculously easy. No oven, no hassle—just your Instant Pot doing the heavy lifting. Whether you’re cooking for family or meal prepping for the week, this Southern-inspired favorite brings unbeatable flavor with minimal effort. Stick around as we dive into the origin, ingredients, cooking times, and tips to make the best Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast ever.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Why I Fell in Love with Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast
How my father’s traditional roots helped reinvent a viral dish
Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast wasn’t something I grew up with—but the moment I tasted it, I knew I had to make it my own. Born in Sapporo, I was raised around fish markets and charcoal-grilled mackerel. After moving to Monterey, California, my father opened a tiny seafood stand on the pier. I spent my teen years in that kitchen, watching him filet snapper with the precision of a sculptor and coax umami from seaweed and bonito flakes.
But one Sunday, a neighbor handed me a steaming plate of what she called Mississippi Pot Roast. It was unlike anything I’d tasted: buttery, beefy, spicy, and surprisingly simple. No soy, no dashi—just pure comfort. I went home, grabbed a chuck roast, and threw it in my Instant Pot, not fully sure what I was doing.
What came out was life-changing.
In just over an hour, that roast turned impossibly tender. The flavors—ranch, au jus, pepperoncini—melded into something bold and comforting. It was a dish that didn’t just feed the stomach—it spoke to the soul. I started experimenting, swapping out broth for my homemade Instant Pot Chicken Stock or adding a splash of rice vinegar to honor my roots. But the foundation never changed—it’s still the most foolproof roast I’ve ever made.
This journey of fusion and flavor sparked a passion that led to recipes like Boursin Pork Tenderloin, where I learned how butter can become a silky, flavor-packing weapon.
Whether you serve it over rice, mashed potatoes, or crusty bread, this dish belongs in your rotation. It’s not just about dinner—it’s about memory, creativity, and feeding your family something they’ll ask for again.
Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast Ingredients and Origins
What makes it different—and why it works so well in a pressure cooker
At first glance, Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast might look like your average pot roast—but once you taste it, you’ll know why it’s gone viral. What sets this recipe apart isn’t just the method—it’s the flavor combo. The original version was created by Robin Chapman in the 1990s, aiming to make a milder version of her aunt’s spicy roast. Instead, she accidentally created a cult classic.
Unlike traditional pot roast, which usually involves carrots, potatoes, and a classic mirepoix, this dish uses only five key ingredients:
- Chuck roast (the cut matters—fatty = flavor)
- Ranch dressing mix
- Au jus gravy mix
- Unsalted butter
- Pepperoncini peppers

That’s it. No broth. No onions. No garlic. And yet—it’s intensely flavorful. The butter creates a rich sauce, the ranch adds tang, the au jus delivers umami, and the pepperoncini bring heat and acid to balance it all out. The chuck roast slowly breaks down under high pressure, infusing every bite with juicy, buttery goodness.
If you want to upgrade the base, I sometimes swap in Homemade Instant Pot Chicken Stock for added depth—or add a little soy sauce for umami richness. But honestly, the original combo rarely needs tweaking.
Flavor Profile and Why It Works
Bold, tangy, buttery magic—all from pantry staples
What makes Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast so addictive is its layered, punchy flavor. It hits every corner of your palate: salty, rich, tangy, savory, and spicy. And when pressure-cooked, those elements fuse into something far more complex than you’d expect from five store-bought ingredients.
You don’t need a culinary degree to pull this off. In fact, that’s the beauty of it. Toss everything into the pot, hit pressure cook, and let time do its thing. There’s no need to sear, although doing so can lock in flavor and create richer pan drippings.
The method is foolproof. Even beginners can get consistent, mouthwatering results—which is why I often recommend this to readers who are intimidated by beef dishes. For example, the same simplicity is behind my Buffalo Chicken Chili—big flavor with zero stress.
If you’re looking to customize, try swapping the pepperoncini with jalapeños for more heat, or replace ranch mix with French onion soup mix for an entirely new twist. That’s the magic here: you start with a core structure, and then make it your own.
Next, I’ll walk you through cook times, pro tips, and the secret to getting a juicy roast every single time using your Instant Pot.
How to Cook Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast Perfectly
Timing, searing, and pro tips for juicy, fall-apart beef
When cooking Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast, timing is everything. Too short, and your roast stays tough. Too long, and it turns stringy. The good news? Once you understand how pressure cooking works, you’ll get perfect results every time.
The general rule for beef chuck roast in an Instant Pot is 20 minutes per pound, plus a full natural pressure release. This allows the meat fibers to relax and absorb all that buttery, peppery goodness without seizing up.
Here’s a quick reference guide:
Roast Weight | Cook Time (High Pressure) | Natural Release |
---|---|---|
2 lbs | 40 minutes | 15–20 minutes |
3 lbs | 60 minutes | 15–20 minutes |
4 lbs | 80 minutes | 20 minutes |

Natural Release or Quick Release?
Why patience pays off with Mississippi Pot Roast
Here’s where many Instant Pot users go wrong: rushing the release. For roasts, especially fatty ones like chuck, a natural release is essential. It prevents the meat from tightening up and losing moisture. Think of it as the roast’s time to rest—but inside the pot.
For an extra flavor boost, you can sear the meat using the “Sauté” function before pressure cooking. This creates a golden crust and adds depth to the juices. While it’s not required, it can elevate the final dish—especially if you plan to reduce the liquid into a gravy later.
Another insider tip? Add half the butter before cooking, and the other half afterward. This keeps the sauce rich and silky without being overly greasy.
These same tips have helped readers master other Instant Pot favorites, like Instant Pot Chicken Alfredo—a creamy dish that also benefits from perfect timing and release strategy.
And if you’re into creative beef dishes, my Hot Honey Ground Beef Bowls take a totally different direction—sweet, spicy, and meal-prep friendly.
By mastering just a few core techniques, you’ll make Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast a repeat performer in your kitchen.
How to Serve, Store & Repurpose Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast
Make it once, enjoy it three different ways
Once your Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast is perfectly cooked and falling apart, it’s time to enjoy it—but don’t stop at just one meal. This roast is surprisingly versatile, and you can turn it into several different dishes throughout the week.
Start with the basics. Serve it over mashed potatoes, egg noodles, cauliflower mash (for a low-carb option), or even steamed jasmine rice. The buttery sauce created during pressure cooking acts like a rich gravy—no thickening needed. I love pairing it with roasted green beans or garlicky sautéed spinach to balance the richness.
If you’re in the mood for something heartier, this roast makes a killer sandwich. Load it on a toasted brioche bun with melted provolone and a few extra pepperoncini for zing. Or, try stuffing it into slider rolls for game day appetizers.

Got tortillas? Turn your leftovers into tacos—similar to the concept behind my Easy Beef Birria Tacos, but faster and with a different flavor profile. A little melted cheese and drizzle of sour cream takes it over the top.
Storage Tips and Leftover Makeovers
Don’t toss the extras—turn them into meal-prep gold
Leftovers store beautifully. Simply transfer the cooled roast and its juices to an airtight container. It’ll keep in the fridge for up to 4 days and freezes well for 3 months.
Pro tip: portion it out into freezer bags and label with the date. That way, you can defrost just what you need for a quick meal—perfect for lunch bowls, wraps, or skillet dinners.
One of my favorite leftover hacks? Reheat the shredded beef in a pan until crispy and spoon it over a baked potato. Add cheese, chives, or ranch drizzle for a comforting loaded meal.
And if you’re craving something cozy and one-skillet simple, this recipe works as a flavor base for dishes like my Cheeseburger Potato Skillet. It’s all about turning one great recipe into several easy wins.
By now, you’ve not only cooked one of the most flavorful dishes in your Instant Pot—but you’ve also stretched it into multiple meals with minimal effort.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do you cook a Mississippi pot roast in a pressure cooker?
For the perfect Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast, cook your chuck roast on high pressure for about 20 minutes per pound, followed by a natural pressure release of at least 15 minutes. For example, a 3-pound roast needs around 60 minutes under pressure, then time to rest inside the pot. This ensures the meat becomes tender and flavorful without drying out.
What is the difference between pot roast and Mississippi pot roast?
The main difference lies in the ingredients and flavor. Traditional pot roast usually includes vegetables like carrots, potatoes, onions, and is seasoned with herbs and broth. Mississippi pot roast, especially the Instant Pot version, uses ranch dressing mix, au jus gravy, butter, and pepperoncini peppers—creating a tangy, savory, buttery flavor that’s far bolder than the classic.
Is it better to slow cook or pressure cook pot roast?
Both methods work well, but pressure cooking wins for speed and convenience. A slow cooker takes 6–8 hours for the same results, while the Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast is ready in about 90 minutes total. Plus, the high pressure helps infuse every bite with intense flavor, making it ideal for weeknights or last-minute meals.
How long for Mississippi pot roast?
In an Instant Pot, Mississippi pot roast takes 60–80 minutes depending on the size of the roast, plus 15–20 minutes for natural release. If you’re using a 3-pound chuck roast, expect about 75 minutes total cooking time from start to finish. Always let it naturally release to keep the meat juicy and tender.
Conclusion
Whether you’re new to pressure cooking or already hooked on its speed and flavor, Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast is the kind of recipe that proves less really can be more. With just five core ingredients and a little patience, you’ll unlock bold, buttery, fall-apart beef that tastes like it took all day. From Sunday dinners to weeknight cravings, it’s comfort food at its absolute easiest.
This dish reminds me that great cooking doesn’t require complexity—it just takes heart, curiosity, and the willingness to experiment. And just like my father taught me on the Monterey pier, the best recipes are still waiting to be discovered—maybe even in your own kitchen tonight.
PrintInstant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast: Easy, Flavorful, Fall-Apart Dinner
Instant Pot Mississippi Pot Roast is a bold, buttery, and fall-apart tender beef recipe made with just five pantry ingredients. Perfect for weeknight dinners or Sunday comfort food.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 60 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Dinner
- Method: Pressure Cooker
- Cuisine: American
Ingredients
3–4 lbs chuck roast
1 packet ranch dressing mix
1 packet au jus gravy mix
1/2 cup unsalted butter (1 stick)
6–8 pepperoncini peppers
Optional: 1/2 cup beef or chicken stock
Instructions
1. Set the Instant Pot to Sauté mode and optionally sear the roast for 2–3 minutes per side.
2. Turn off Sauté. Place the roast in the pot and sprinkle with ranch and au jus mixes.
3. Add butter on top and place pepperoncini peppers around the roast.
4. Lock the lid, set to Sealing, and cook on High Pressure for 60 minutes (for 3 lbs).
5. Allow natural pressure release for 15–20 minutes, then open the lid.
6. Shred the beef with two forks and stir into the juices. Serve hot.
Notes
For extra flavor, sear the roast before pressure cooking.
You can substitute beef stock with homemade chicken stock.
Leftovers are perfect for sandwiches, tacos, or meal prep bowls.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 cup
- Calories: 480
- Sugar: 1g
- Sodium: 870mg
- Fat: 35g
- Saturated Fat: 15g
- Unsaturated Fat: 17g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 4g
- Fiber: 0g
- Protein: 38g
- Cholesterol: 135mg
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